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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
25/01/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ÁVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; REIS, C. O. dos; CUSTÓDIO. A. M.; JAKELAITIS, A.; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
RONIEL GERALDO ÁVILA, Universidade Federal de Lavras; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; EDER MARCOS DA SILVA, Universidade Federal de Lavras; AMAURI ALVES DE ALVARENGA, Universidade Federal de Lavras; CAROLINE OLIVEIRA DOS REIS, Universidade Federal de Lavras; ALDO MAX CUSTÓDIO, Instituto Federal Goiano; ADRIANO JAKELAITIS, Instituto Federal Goiano; THIAGO CORRÊA DE SOUZA, Universidade Federal de Alfenas. |
Título: |
Foliar application of potassium nitrate induces tolerance to water deficit in pre-flowering sorghum plants. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, v. 44, n. 1, e53069, 2022. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the the ability of foliar application of potassium nitrate (KNO3) to induce water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor cv. P898012) subjected to water deficit at pre-flowering. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions with 4 treatments: field capacity (FC), water deficit (WD), field capacity + KNO3 (FC + KNO3), and water deficit + KNO3 (WD + KNO3). Two foliar applications of 3% (m/v) KNO3 were made, the first on day zero of stress and the second on the fifth day. All analyses were performed after 12 days of stress (end of stress). Foliar application of KNO3 to irrigated plants led to increases in relative chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, and carboxylation efficiency. It also induced increases in leaf concentrations of P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, in addition to height growth. Under water deficit conditions, plants treated with KNO3 presented higher relative chlorophyll content, leaf area, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, carboxylation efficiency, and higher levels of P, K, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe than those not treated with KNO3. The morphometry of the root system was not altered by the treatments. In addition, plants treated with KNO3 under water deficit conditions showed higher growth and a grain yield 32.2% higher than those that did not receive KNO3. These results demonstrated that KNO3 applied to the leaves induced water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants subjected to severe water stress at pre-flowering. MenosThe objective of this study was to evaluate the the ability of foliar application of potassium nitrate (KNO3) to induce water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor cv. P898012) subjected to water deficit at pre-flowering. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions with 4 treatments: field capacity (FC), water deficit (WD), field capacity + KNO3 (FC + KNO3), and water deficit + KNO3 (WD + KNO3). Two foliar applications of 3% (m/v) KNO3 were made, the first on day zero of stress and the second on the fifth day. All analyses were performed after 12 days of stress (end of stress). Foliar application of KNO3 to irrigated plants led to increases in relative chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, and carboxylation efficiency. It also induced increases in leaf concentrations of P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, in addition to height growth. Under water deficit conditions, plants treated with KNO3 presented higher relative chlorophyll content, leaf area, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, carboxylation efficiency, and higher levels of P, K, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe than those not treated with KNO3. The morphometry of the root system was not altered by the treatments. In addition, plants treated with KNO3 under water deficit conditions showed higher growth and a grain yield 32.2% higher than those that did not receive KNO3. These results demonstrated that KNO3 applied to the leaves induced water deficit tolerance... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chlorophyll fluorescence; Drought resistance; Fluorescência da clorofila; Leaf gas exchange; Mineral nutrition; Nutrição mineral; Troca gasosa foliar; WinRhizo. |
Thesagro: |
Resistência a Seca; Sorghum Bicolor; Sorgo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/230480/1/Foliar-application.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02579naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2139292 005 2022-07-13 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aÁVILA, R. G. 245 $aFoliar application of potassium nitrate induces tolerance to water deficit in pre-flowering sorghum plants.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the the ability of foliar application of potassium nitrate (KNO3) to induce water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants (Sorghum bicolor cv. P898012) subjected to water deficit at pre-flowering. The experiment was conducted under greenhouse conditions with 4 treatments: field capacity (FC), water deficit (WD), field capacity + KNO3 (FC + KNO3), and water deficit + KNO3 (WD + KNO3). Two foliar applications of 3% (m/v) KNO3 were made, the first on day zero of stress and the second on the fifth day. All analyses were performed after 12 days of stress (end of stress). Foliar application of KNO3 to irrigated plants led to increases in relative chlorophyll content, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, and carboxylation efficiency. It also induced increases in leaf concentrations of P, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe, in addition to height growth. Under water deficit conditions, plants treated with KNO3 presented higher relative chlorophyll content, leaf area, photosynthetic rate, stomatal conductance, transpiration, carboxylation efficiency, and higher levels of P, K, Mg, S, Cu, and Fe than those not treated with KNO3. The morphometry of the root system was not altered by the treatments. In addition, plants treated with KNO3 under water deficit conditions showed higher growth and a grain yield 32.2% higher than those that did not receive KNO3. These results demonstrated that KNO3 applied to the leaves induced water deficit tolerance in sorghum plants subjected to severe water stress at pre-flowering. 650 $aResistência a Seca 650 $aSorghum Bicolor 650 $aSorgo 653 $aChlorophyll fluorescence 653 $aDrought resistance 653 $aFluorescência da clorofila 653 $aLeaf gas exchange 653 $aMineral nutrition 653 $aNutrição mineral 653 $aTroca gasosa foliar 653 $aWinRhizo 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, E. M. da 700 1 $aALVARENGA, A. A. de 700 1 $aREIS, C. O. dos 700 1 $aCUSTÓDIO. A. M. 700 1 $aJAKELAITIS, A. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tActa Scientiarum. Agronomy$gv. 44, n. 1, e53069, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registros recuperados : 21 | |
5. | | SILVA, E. M. da; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CASTRO, E. M.; ÁVILA, R. G.; ALMEIDA, L. G. Modifications in the root system, gas exchanges and productivity of sorghum hybrids cultivated under water deficit. Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, v. 17, n. 3, p. 380-389, 2018.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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7. | | AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; LAVINSKY, A. O.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; GOMES JUNIOR, C. C.; CAMPOS, C. N. Alterações nos componentes de trocas gasosas e eficiência do fotossistema II em genótipos de milho submetidos a estresse hídrico no pré-florecimento. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 31., 2016, Bento Gonçalves. Milho e sorgo: inovações, mercados e segurança alimentar: anais. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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10. | | CAMPOS, C. N.; AVILA, R. G.; CAMPOS, N. N.; SILVA, E. M. da; MAGALHAES, P. C.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de. Silicon improves the productive performance of sorghum in different water conditions. In: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 17., 2019, Cuiabá. Challenges for plant physiology; Food production and sustanability: [abstracts]. Rio Claro, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2019. p. 246.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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11. | | REIS, C. O. dos; MAGALHAES, P. C.; AVILA, R. G.; ALMEIDA, L. G.; RABELO, V. M.; CARVALHO, D. T.; CABRAL, D. F.; KARAM, D.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Action of N-succinyl and N,O-dicarboxymethyl chitosan derivatives on chlorophyll photosynthesis and fluorescence in drought-sensitive maize. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation, v. 38, p. 619-630, 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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12. | | AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; CAMPOS, C. N.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; SOUZA, T. C. de. Application of silicon to irrigated and water deficit sorghum plants increases yield via the regulation of primary, antioxidant, and osmoregulatory metabolism. Agricultural Water Management, v. 255, 107004, 2021.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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14. | | ÁVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; VITORINO, L. C.; BESSA, L. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; QUEIROZ, R. B.; JAKELAITIS, A.; TEIXEIRA, M. B. Chitosan induces sorghum tolerance to water deficits by positively regulating photosynthesis and the production of primary metabolites, osmoregulators, and antioxidants. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, v. 23, p. 1156–1172, 2023.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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15. | | ÁVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; REIS, C. O. dos; CUSTÓDIO. A. M.; JAKELAITIS, A.; SOUZA, T. C. de. Foliar application of potassium nitrate induces tolerance to water deficit in pre-flowering sorghum plants. Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy, v. 44, n. 1, e53069, 2022.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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16. | | AVILA, R. G. A.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; LAVINSKY, A. de O.; CAMPOS, C. N.; SOUZA, T. C. de; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C. Drought-tolerant maize genotypes invest in root system and maintain high harvest index during water stress Revista Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, Sete Lagoas, v. 15, n. 3, p. 450-460, 2016.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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17. | | SIMEONE, M. L. F.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CARNEIRO, N. P.; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; AVILA, R. G.; SOUZA, T. C. de; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de. Ecophysiological characterization of sorghum genotypes submitted to water deficit tolerance. In: GOES, R. J. (org.). Cadeias produtivas e novas tecnologias: aspectos econômicos, ecológicos e sociais. Ponta Grossa: Atena, 2021. p. 69-83.Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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18. | | AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; LANA, U. G. de P.; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; SOUZA, T. C. de. Silicon supplementation improves tolerance to water deficiency in sorghum plants by increasing root system growth and improving photosynthesis. Silicon, v. 12, p. 2545-2554, 2020. Publicado online em 12 dez. 2019.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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19. | | AVILA, R. G.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; SILVA, E. M. da; ALVARENGA, A. A. de; CAMPOS, C. N.; COSTA, E. L. G.; SILVA, F. G. Silicon supplementation induces tolerance to water deficit in sorghum plants, increasing the growth of the root system and improving the photosynthetic rate. In: BRAZILIAN CONGRESS OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 17., 2019, Cuiabá. Challenges for plant physiology; Food production and sustanability: [abstracts]. Rio Claro, SP: Sociedade Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal, 2019. p. 247.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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20. | | GOMES JÚNIOR, C. C.; MARQUES, D. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; CARNEIRO, R. F. V.; SOUZA, F. A. de; SOUZA, T. C. de; AVILA, R. G.; VIANA, A. R. S. Alterações fisiológicas e ganho em matéria seca em genótipos de milho inoculados com fungos micorrízicos arbusculares em duas doses de fósforo no solo. In: CONGRESSO NACIONAL DE MILHO E SORGO, 32., 2018, Lavras. Soluções integradas para os sistemas de produção de milho e sorgo no Brasil: resumos. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2018. p. 89.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Registros recuperados : 21 | |
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